Arabic brewed coffee was often used to serve in occasions such as weddings and meetings. It has a flat curved handle attached to the body, a protruding spout like a bird's beak, and a lid with a bell-shaped knob, giving an unforgettable impression. The pot has a rather small size with 26cm high, 23cm horizontal and 13cm diametral. Traditionally, Arabian perform the coffee ritual is the most important cultural norm in the guest reception ceremony. Coffee (Qahwa) is served in Majlis space - a special place to exchange knowledge and discusss about stories of families and community. The adult member in the family selects the coffe beans to roast, grind and cook the coffee in front of guests. Herbs such as cardamom, nutmeg, cinnamon, cloves, saffron, ginger or dried ginkgo are cooked with coffee. These additives create flavor and color variations for cups of coffee, which is a distinctive feature of Arabic coffee culture compared to other countries in the world. People use carved dallah pots to enjoy coffee. Small porcelain coffee cups called finjans. The host holds the dallah with his left hand, and holds a cup of coffee to invite guests with his right hand. The amount of coffee poured does not exceed a quarter of a cup, which shows "modest". While inviting guests, the waiter will pray: "May Allah rest on him and his father and son, keep them safe". Coffee is offered to everyone present at Majlis. Any omission is a sign of disrespect, which seriously affects the honor of guests and hosts. Arabic coffee rituals represent a rich system of inherited intangible heritage elements following life habits, tradition, social practices, traditional crafts and other professions. All together create a symphony, forming the essence of the culture in the Arabian collective.
Extremely unique! It is the meaning of performing coffee rituals in Arabic coffee culture. The ritual in Arabic coffee culture is a human’s intangible heritage in Arabic culture that not only shows generosity and hospitality of the owner from the stages of preparation and utensils to the way of holding a cup to invite coffee, etc. It also shows agreement or disagreement to mediate conflicts or requests between the host and the guest, expressing the Arab’s unique culture. The Arabic coffee ritual - the human’s intangible heritage in Arab culture is a distinctive feature of the Arabs that has been preserved and developed.